Lentille monofocale de la cataracte - Suivi à six mois

I thought I would report back and let you all know I had cataract surgery six months back and had a Alcon mono focal toric lens placed in both eyes.  After the first eye was set for distance, I was very concerned about losing all my near version.  My doctor set my second eye for distance but set it /2 diopter in for slightly better near vision (mini - mono vision).

I have no halos or any night vision issues at all.  My vision is stable and no different than six weeks after each surgery.  My vision (probably like most is slightly better or worse on any given day).  Today it was 20/25 in both eyes (missed a few letters at 20/20) for distance and it was 20/25 for near.  On some days it's 20/20 and other days more like today depending on how windy it is, humidity and other factors.

Personally, I believe it's possible to improve your near vision by trying to use your near vision more.  In other words, for me, I find that holding my phone at the right distance or any kind of reading at the right distance makes it a lot easier.  Instead of 5 inches from my eyes prior to surgery, I now hold my phone 18" to 20" away and sometimes I might need to turn up the brightness slightly but I have a small phone  (iphone 5s).  I haven't bothered to adjust any font sizes in the settings  I'm a creature of habit and it was difficult enough to retrain my brain to find that "sweet spot" 18-20" away rather than 5" after surgery.  But, I almost never need or bother with reading glasses except for really small print or doing something up close.

Overall, I'm very pleased.  I can't stress how important I believe it is to find a really good doctor you trust.  Best to all.

 

Ravi d'apprendre vos bons résultats et de lire cela ! Il semble qu'un pourcentage assez important de patients porteurs de monofocaux avec corrections de distance puissent lire assez bien. J'étais aussi très inquiet de perdre ma vision de près mais je suis finalement très content de mon résultat "intermédiaire" monofocal à -1D pour mon premier œil il y a environ un mois. J'ai aussi enfin compris que je devais simplement tenir les choses un peu plus loin, car j'avais l'habitude de tout rapprocher. La lecture est encore très bonne, et je n'ai pas eu besoin d'utiliser des lunettes de lecture pour l'instant ; juste des lunettes pour conduire. J'espère que d'autres seront encouragés par les excellents résultats des IOL monofocaux ; ces nouvelles lentilles sont incroyablement claires. La mini-monovision peut vraiment aider à étendre la plage un peu aussi. Merci pour votre publication.

Pourquoi avez-vous besoin de lunettes pour conduire si vous avez des monofocaux réglés pour la vision de loin ou si vous avez fait régler les deux yeux pour la vision intermédiaire ?

Je me demandais parce que je dirais que personne n'a besoin de lunettes pour conduire après avoir obtenu des monofocaux réglés pour la distance.

Ravi que vous ayez obtenu de bons résultats Michael, surtout puisque vous avez également un astigmatisme et que vous avez reçu des IOL toriques, donc c'est bien que cela fonctionne pour vous. J'ai les monofocaux classiques (les deux réglés pour la distance, pas de mini-monovision) et cela semble très similaire à mes résultats.

Vous avez obtenu des résultats incroyables. Il est difficile de croire que cela soit même possible avec un IOL monofocal. Lorsque vous dites que vous pouvez voir la distance de 18 à 20 pouces et au-delà, y a-t-il une baisse de l'acuité lorsque vous vous rapprochez ?

nina234, mon IOL a été réglé pour être plus intermédiaire, car je voulais préserver la vision de près et j'ai fini par être juste à environ -1D, car cela me permet de fonctionner la majeure partie de la journée. Je n'ai pas eu de chirurgie sur l'autre œil, mais je viserai probablement quelque chose de similaire au premier, puisque j'ai testé « 20/20 » avec des lunettes et la vision floue de près m'ennuie vraiment. Même si je pourrais techniquement réussir le test de conduite (l'exigence est d'environ 20/40 ou -0,75D), je ne compromettrais pas cela car c'est une activité dangereuse. Cependant, ma vision me semble parfaitement fine pour la conduite de jour en cas de besoin.

On dirait que vous et michael74313 ainsi que quelques autres (y compris mon père) êtes dans la plage de 0 à -0,5D et pouvez encore lire, ce qui est encourageant. Je comprends pourquoi les futurs récipiendaires de l'IOL monofocal ne sont pas promis ce genre de plage. J'ai même eu l'impression que je perdrais la vision de près là où je suis à -1D, ce qui, heureusement, ne s'est pas avéré être le cas.

Nina - Some people who have an astigmatism and cannot afford extra for a toric lens (not covered by insurance) or just decide against it and get an aspheric lens for distance would most likely need glasses for distance (unless they perhaps try to follow it up with a lasik correction).

 

Yes - I would say there's a slow drop off in acuity as I go nearer.  There was always a "sweet spot" both before and after surgery.  Before surgery it was around 5" away so anything closer or further would not be as clear (I was nearsighted before surgery).

At present, I can still easily read the numbers on a ruler that's only 5 inches away but it's just not a crisp/sharp but still readable.  I can read 12 point font 8 inches away but again, why should I do that when it's not as sharp and it's a lot easier to just hold it 18" away?

With that said, I have a flexible silicon protective cover for my iphone and if there's ever anything really small, it takes just a second to pull out my credit card magnifier (3 for $5 on amazon) and it's easy to read anything 8" away with that (something in maybe 4 or 5 or 6 point font).  It comes in handy once in a while when a webpage won't allow you to "pinch and zoom."

I think my distance vision has stayed the same over the six month period since the surgery.  But, I believe my near vision has improved since the surgery and will slowly continue to improve over time.  I believe this is because I have continued to try to find that "sweet spot" of where I can read my phone and other things.  I never strain or "force anything."  I just try and find that spot and focus on what it is I'm trying to read and it's just gotten easier over time.  Sometimes, if I just have to read some small print (ingredients) on a box or something, rather than immediately run for the reading glasses, I'll try to find that spot and if I can't read it, I'll try turning on the flashlight on my phone to make everything a little brighter which a lot of times makes it easier to read.  If I have to throw on the reading glasses once in a while, it's no big deal but it's not that often that I do.

 

Michael, so where did your two eyes end up in diopters?

I see your target was one eye set for distance (near 0D?) and the other for mini-monovision at -0.5D, but could they have ended up as much as 0.5D off from the targets?

I wonder since you are getting great relatively close reading distance under 20" that I would think would need -1.0D or so to achieve?

My dominant eye usually sees a slightly better range of vision all around.  I don't know if it's because it is dominant eye or if it is because the toric lens shifted slightly in my non-dominant eye.  Overall, both eyes are working together and I see better at all distances with both eyes than any one eye individually.

I think I ended at 0 diopters in one eye and 1/2 in the other as planned.

 

If you get that excellent reading ability with -0.5D thats amazing!

I plan a similar mini-monovision for myself, starting with my right (dominant) eye for distance (-0.25D target) with the operation scheduled for a week from today. 

In the future I have planned my left eye for about -1.0D but maybe I don't need that much to get good intermediate vision (24" or so)?

Si vous vous demandez si des lunettes de lecture sont nécessaires pour les petits caractères, la réponse pour moi au moins est oui (pas pour lire brièvement, dans ce cas je n'ai pas nécessairement besoin de lunettes de lecture - pour une lecture prolongée ou une lecture dans une lumière faible, j'aimerais utiliser des lunettes de lecture cependant).

I postponed cataract surgery until I could pay for the operation and have both eyes done close together and by just one surgeon. I became shortsighted by the age of 12, with about 1 dioptre correction and 0.5 dioptre astigmatism in both eyes. I had been used to seeing things near clearly and wondered how I would adapt to long sight. However, I opted for spherical acrylic IOLs and asked the surgeon to adjust for distance.

Once the right eye was done I noticed a distinct improvement in colour and clarity. Yellow objects looked somewhat pink. Initially there was a great deal of rainbow halo and starburst, but the halo was gone within a few hours and the starburst reduced gradually. I had the left eye done within 2 weeks of the right and colours were balanced again and close vision was a little clearer. Again halo went away quickly and the starburst reduced somewhat over time.

On my third aftercare visit the surgeon told me I have vision in the top 1% of the population and I am able to read the Snellen chart from top to bottom without correction. Contrast sensitivity is excellent as well and I have 20/10 or better vision. If I wear the weakest contact lens available in my left eye I obtain the best vision possible and it is as good as ten or more years ago with contact lenses. I have been able to see the HD in HDTV since the IOL insertion.

The operations went without issue and both lens capsules were left intact. The cataract removal was pain-free and I do not remember much of the procedure. For five days after the operation my left iris remained fully open and I began to wonder if it had been damaged until it started working again. At no stage during recovery did I experience any pain or real discomfort.

Residual cataract on the lens capsules is minimal and I do not see halos in either eye, with no starburst in the right eye and some starburst when looking at lights in the left eye. If glare and starburst are different, then I do not experience glare. If it might be of interest, I have pale blue eyes and it seems that some of the astigmatism was caused by my lenses - the cylinder angles have changed and the cylinder additions have become smaller, almost vanishing in the right eye.

When driving I can see into the shadows again and although I do not need sunglasses I tend to wear them in sunshine. Night driving is so easy now and the starburst in my left eye is not great enough to cause any problems. It is great to be able to see so much detail in the distance. With the left eye I can read newsprint in bright light and I wear spectacles only occasionally.

I found edge flickering quite noticeable in both eyes, but after a year I am unaware of flickering - it has reduced to a level where I usually ignore it. When I am tired and have been staring at the LED monitor for too long I may become more aware of flickering. It is when I look at something close to my eyes that I become aware of the edge of the lens and there is often some flickering.

Before the cataract removal my right eye often seemed dry. After some months this feeling reduced and I can use the computer or read for hours now without dry-eye problems. That may be nothing to do with having had a cataract, of course. It seems that my brain now recognizes that I cannot focus on objects and no longer makes much of an effort.

I am pleased I chose to have the operation done privately. A friend used the NHS route and had different surgeons for each eye and has been left with one watery eye with an IOL that was stitched into place. He has to wear spectacles for everything and his vision is not anything like as good as he had before cataracts developed a few years ago. He sees halos and starburst / glare around lights and is conscious of the edge of the IOLs after a couple of years. Talking to my friend was what convinced me to choose what seemed to be the best surgeon.

The only sympton I notice is the IOL in the right eye is sometimes a little uncomfortable when I look at something I am holding. The discomfort is sudden and vanishes quickly whether I continue looking near or relax to a distance. I can find no obvious link to anything I do - after hours of reading today my right eye is very comfortable.

I hope this is not too detailed, but I felt it might be helpful to write about my operation that went very well. I am 59. I did not explore more advanced lenses and the result has confirmed that was the right decision - it might not have been.

 

Bonjour à tous,

J'ai lu et relu et digéré les options de chirurgie de la cataracte et n'ai toujours pas pris de décision finale.

Âge : 62 ans

Ordonnance oculaire (septembre 2015)

Distance :

Droit : Sph -8,00 Cyl +0,75 Axe 100

Gauche : Sph -10,00 Cyl +1,50 Axe 85

Lecture :

Droit : +2,50

Gauche : +2,50

Œil dominant : gauche

Œil gauche : affecté par la cataracte - vision floue - prêt pour la chirurgie de la cataracte

Œil droit : cataracte à un stade précoce - vision encore claire

Priorités :

1. Vision de loin claire sans lunettes

2. Vision intermédiaire claire sans lunettes (je travaille quotidiennement sur ordinateur)

3. Vision de près claire avec ou sans lunettes

4. Pas de tolérance pour les artefacts nocturnes (halos, éclats d'étoiles, etc)

Considérations :

1. Incliné à opter pour les monofocaux asphériques Abbott Tecnis avec mini monovision dans l'œil non dominant pour obtenir une certaine vision de près.

2. Pas de moyen de tester concluant ma tolérance à la mini monovision en raison de l'œil gauche impacté et des dioptries de myopie à cibler.

3. Peut-on déterminer le degré (nombre de dioptries) de monovision tolérable par la myopie de mon cristallin naturel ?

4. Quelle est ma solution de rechange si je ne m'adapte pas à la mini monovision ?

5. Inquiet de la possible perte de vision intermédiaire qui est importante pour moi pour mon travail sur ordinateur.

6. Certaines personnes apprécient une accommodation naturelle qui leur permet de profiter de la vision de près et intermédiaire en utilisant des monofocaux - comment puis-je déterminer si je fais partie de cette catégorie ?

7. Ai-je besoin de lentilles intraoculaires toriques pour l'astigmatisme dans mon cas ou est-il préférable de le corriger avec des incisions limbaires ou des lunettes ?

Je sais que des médecins surveillent et commentent ces forums de temps en temps. J'apprécierais tout conseil constructif.